PC6-7

Non-equilibrium states in NbTi Superconducting Bridges

Dec.2 17:00-17:15 (Tokyo Time)

*Khalil Harrabi1, Abdelkarim Mekki1

King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals1

We report on the discrimination between dissipative states in NbTi superconducting filament on polished crystalline Al2O3 using current driven pulse technique. A current pulse larger than the depairing current (Ic) initiates a dissipation in a localized spot. The non-equilibrium state described by the two dissipative mechanism pinpointed as hot spot or phase slip center. A voltage underlines the collapse of the superconductivity show up after a certain delay time td. We found that the hostspot occurs at low temperature, the phase slip center close to the transition temperature, and proved that a hot spot is ignited by a phase slip center. The thermal relaxation time was ratiocinated from fitting the experimental data with the Time-Dependent Ginzburg-Landau (TDGL) theory due to M. Tinkham at low and high temperature.

Keywords: Hot spot, Superconductivity, Phase slip center